Backsplashes are an important design element in any kitchen. Not only do they protect your walls from water damage and stains, but they also add visual interest and tie the whole room together. When installing a backsplash, one of the biggest considerations is deciding where exactly to stop it. There are a few common stopping points, each with their own pros and cons. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll go over the popular options for where to end your backsplash and help you determine what works best for your kitchen.
Stopping at the End of Countertops
One of the most common places to stop a backsplash is at the end of the countertops. This creates a clean line across the wall and defines the kitchen workspace.
Pros:
- Creates a polished, seamless look between the countertops and backsplash.
- Allows you to highlight the countertops as their own design element.
- Gives the impression of a larger, more expansive counter space.
Cons:
- Can make the kitchen feel boxed in if cabinets and countertops are all the same height.
- Doesn’t protect the wall behind appliances like the refrigerator.
- Paint or wallpaper seam may be visible above the backsplash.
This is a great option for contemporary, minimalist kitchens where you want the focus on the countertops. It works best with full-height cabinets. Be sure your countertop and backsplash materials pair nicely together.
Stopping at Bottom of Upper Cabinets
Another clean stopping point is to end the backsplash at the bottom edge of your upper cabinets. This can create a seamless transition from counter to cabinet.
Pros:
- Maximizes splatter protection behind sinks and stoves.
- Helps define the line between countertops and upper cabinets.
- Allows you to use a different material or color on the lower wall.
Cons:
- The bottom cabinet rail may not provide a straight stopping point.
- Can make kitchen feel top heavy if lower wall is too bare.
- Upper cabinets must be mounted at standard heights.
This option is great for kitchens with a continuous visual line between the countertops and cabinetry. The backsplash color can be matched to either surface. Just be mindful of uneven cabinet mounting.
Stopping at Bottom of Wall Cabinets
For a fully covered effect, you can extend backsplashes all the way to the underside of wall cabinets.
Pros:
- Provides complete protection behind sinks, stoves and countertops.
- Gives a built-in look by covering the entire wall space.
- Allows open wall space above for decorative plates or art.
Cons:
- More difficult to match up the stopping point across varying cabinet heights.
- Can make kitchen feel dark if backsplash is a darker material.
- Backsplash may not align with side tile above refrigerator.
This is a great choice for contemporary designs using stone or ceramic tile backsplashes. Be sure to account for hard-to-reach areas behind tall cabinets when cleaning and caulking.
Stopping Below Bottom Wall Cabinets
For a subtle transition, you can stop the backsplash slightly below the wall cabinets. A 2-4 inch gap is typical.
Pros:
- Leaves a break between upper cabinets and backsplash.
- Allows room for outlets, switches or recessed lighting.
- Gives the option to paint or wallpaper a strip below the cabinets.
Cons:
- Paint or wallpaper seam may be visible.
- Less protection from splatters around stovetops.
- Can make kitchen feel disjointed if gap is too large.
This technique works in both modern and traditional kitchens, especially farmhouse styles. Make sure your stopping line is perfectly straight and consistent for the best effect. Accent lighting can complete the look.
Stopping at Standard Backsplash Height
A typical backsplash height is 4 inches above countertops or around 16-18 inches overall. Stopping at this standard dimension keeps your backsplash proportional.
Pros:
- Creates a uniform, seamless look when used with standard cabinet heights.
- Less material needed compared to a full wall backsplash.
- Easy to match side tiles above appliances.
Cons:
- Lower protection from splatter and spills.
- Wall paint or paper will be visible above the backsplash.
- Not ideal for open concept kitchens where you see the wall.
This is a budget-friendly option that still provides basic backsplash benefits. Use trim or accent tiles to give a finished look at the stopping point against the painted wall.
Consider the Fridge Space
No matter where you decide to end your backsplash, pay special attention to the transition on the side wall next to the refrigerator. You’ll want a straight line between the back and side backsplashes. Some options include:
- Stop the side splash parallel to fridge height.
- Continue side splash up to bottom of cabinets.
- Add an L-shaped end cap tile.
- Use a coordinating paint color above side splash.
Take measurements and wall outlet placement into consideration in this area during planning and installation.
Factors That Affect Stopping Point
Where to end your backsplash depends on a few factors in your unique kitchen:
- Cabinet height – Standard heights make stopping at upper cabinets or 4″ above countertops easy. Varying heights may make an uneven line.
- Wall decor – If you’ll hang art or accessories above the backsplash, keep some open wall space.
- Kitchen style – Contemporary designs look great with a full wall or countertop-height stop. Traditional kitchens can handle gaps between cabinets and backsplash.
- Backsplash materials – Smaller tiles make it easier to follow uneven lines versus large slabs. Create a new line with trim.
- Budget – Additional backsplash height requires more material and labor costs. Prioritize coverage where you need it most.
- Lighting – Task lighting, recessed lights or a decorative range hood can minimize dark shadow lines at the top of a full wall backsplash.
Creating a Finished Look
No matter where you decide the backsplash should stop, a few finishing touches will complete the look:
- Add trim – Mosaic tiles, metal strips or bullnose tiles create a polished edge.
- Caulk gaps – Fill in uneven lines between backsplash and wall with clear, flexible sealant.
- Install end caps – Metal or matching tile caps give a clean look at vertical stopping points.
- Paint above – Continue wall color or a coordinating shade onto the wall space above the backsplash.
- Add floating shelves – Decorative ledges can disguise seams and display items.
- Use recessed lights – Strips of lighting highlight the transition line in a subtle way.
Most Popular Backsplash Stopping Points
Now that you know the options, here are the most commonly used backsplash stopping points:
- 4 inches above countertops – Gives a splash guard effect while showing some wall.
- Bottom of upper cabinets – Visually ties countertops to cabinets.
- Bottom of wall cabinets – A full wall provides maximum protection.
- Below wall cabinets – Leaves some breathing room and light.
Where to Stop Backsplash Based on Layout
The layout and dimensions of your kitchen can also help determine the ideal backsplash stopping point.
Galley Kitchens
Long and narrow galley kitchens look best with:
- Full wall backsplashes to avoid too many seams.
- Backsplashes that stop at standard heights, around 16 inches high.
- Side splashes that extend to fridge height for a seamless look.
L-Shaped Kitchens
In L-shaped kitchens, you have a few options:
- Continue backsplash around the entire L shape for a contained look.
- Stop backsplash at inside corners to make each wall distinct.
- End side and back splashes at different points based on fixtures.
U-Shaped Kitchens
With three diverse work areas, U-shaped kitchens can utilize different stopping points:
- Make the visible back wall a focal point with special tile. Stop side splashes at countertop end.
- Stop all splashes at a standard height for a streamlined look.
- Vary between partial and full wall backsplashes for more visual interest.
Island Kitchens
Islands open up the space, so your stopping points should too:
- Limit backsplashes to only behind range or sink areas.
- Opt for 4 inch standard height splashes to maximize visible wall space.
- Add second level tile layer along top of full height backsplash for dimension.
Peninsula Kitchens
Peninsulas create a natural division, so you can get creative with backsplash endings:
- Stop peninsula backsplash at standard height and full wall behind it.
- Continue same backsplash on walls and peninsula to make it look attached.
- Put floating shelves or pendant lights above peninsula backsplash to fill gap.
Backsplash Design Ideas
There are endless options when it comes to backsplash materials, colors, textures and patterns. But where you stop the backsplash should complement your overall kitchen decor. Here are some backsplash design ideas for popular kitchen styles:
Traditional Kitchen
- Stop tiled backsplash under cabinets for paneled look
- Use marble or granite slab backsplash to standard height
- Opt for beaded board or wood panel backsplash alternative
Farmhouse Kitchen
- Extend white subway tile from counter to ceiling
- Stop shiplap or tongue-and-groove boards under upper cabinets
- End exposed brick pattern tile at standard height
Modern Kitchen
- Go full wall with rectangular glossy tiles
- Stop metal or glass mosaic tiles along counter edge
- Float shelves above countertop-height vivid glass tile backsplash
Rustic Kitchen
- Stop reclaimed wood planks below wall cabinets
- Use same stone slab on countertops and standard height backsplash
- Cover wall in rock ledge tile and stop at ceiling
Contemporary Kitchen
- Stop 12 inch marble hexagons along counter edge
- Use a doorway as a natural stopping point for geometric tiles
- Extend stainless steel tile from rangehood to ceiling
Tips for Installing Your Backsplash
Once you’ve decided on the perfect backsplash design and stopping point, use these pro tips for installation:
- Measure carefully and leave room for outlets and switches near stopping lines.
- Pencil stopping points so tiles or sheets align correctly.
- Cut border and trim tiles to fit edges and endings precisely.
- Use level and spacers to keep lines straight across uneven walls.
- Apply enough pressure to create a seal when spreading adhesive.
- Be prepared for extra time and cuts around corners or built-in appliances.
- Add caulk between tiles, counters, cabinets for clean finished lines.
- Wait 24-48 hours before sealing or grouting finished backsplash.
With the right prep work, you can achieve a polished backsplash installation that looks professionally done.
FAQs
What is the standard backsplash height?
The typical backsplash height is 4 inches above the counter or approximately 16-18 inches high total. This provides basic splash protection while still leaving some open wall space.
Should backsplash match countertops?
The backsplash doesn’t have to match countertops exactly but they should coordinate. For example, pair a granite countertop with a mosaic tile backsplash in similar earth tones. Or choose stainless steel for appliances, countertops and backsplash.
How do I finish the edge of a backsplash?
There are a few options to finish a backsplash edge like caulk, trim pieces, plastic end caps or pencil tiles. A small matching or coordinating border is another way to complete the look professionally.
Do I need a backsplash if I have granite countertops?
Backsplashes are recommended even with water resistant surfaces like granite. They protect walls from moisture damage and give extra coverage from splashes behind sinks and ranges. Plus they add decorative appeal.
Should backsplash go all the way to ceiling?
Full floor-to-ceiling backsplashes make a dramatic statement but aren’t essential. Limiting backsplash height gives the option to add other design details like floating shelves, decorative plates or artwork above.
How do I clean and maintain my backsplash?
Ceramic, metal or glass tile backsplashes are easily kept clean with warm water and dish soap or a natural cleaner. Avoid harsh chemicals. Reseal grout lines annually. Be extra careful using cleaners on natural stone.
Key Takeaways:
- Popular backsplash stopping points include countertop edges, under upper cabinets, at standard heights or full wall.
- Factors like cabinets, wall decor, kitchen style, materials and lighting affect the ideal stopping point.
- Finishing details like trim, caulk, end caps and paint keep transition lines clean.
- Standard backsplash height is 4 inches above counter but can vary based on kitchen layout and style.
- Pre-planning the stopping point ensures your backsplash dimensions, tiles and grout lines align correctly.
With a wide range of styles to choose from, the possibilities are endless for backsplash applications in your dream kitchen. Decide what look you love and use these tips to determine the perfect place to stop your backsplash installation. Done right, it will make a dramatic difference in your kitchen’s design!