A backsplash is an integral design element in any kitchen or bathroom. But is a backsplash truly necessary in a bathroom? There are pros and cons to consider when deciding on adding a backsplash in your bathroom.
What is a Backsplash?
A backsplash is a protective surface installed on the wall behind sinks, bathtubs, showers and other wet areas. Backsplashes are designed to protect the walls from water damage, stains and splashes.
In a bathroom, backsplashes are commonly installed behind bathroom vanity sinks and bathtubs. They run between the countertop and the bottom of wall cabinets. Backsplashes are typically 4-6 inches in height but can be customized to your preferences.
Backsplashes can be made from a variety of materials including:
- Ceramic or porcelain tile
- Glass tile or mosaic
- Natural stone such as granite, marble or travertine
- Metal like stainless steel or tin
- Engineered materials like quartz
The most popular backsplash materials used in bathrooms are ceramic tile, glass tile and natural stone.
Pros of Adding a Backsplash in Bathroom
There are several benefits to installing a backsplash in your bathroom:
Protects Walls from Water Damage
The main purpose of a backsplash is to protect the walls behind sinks, tubs and showers from splashes and spills. Constant water exposure can lead to wall damage, mold growth and deteriorated grout/caulk. A properly installed backsplash creates a water barrier to prevent this damage.
Ceramic, porcelain or stone tile are ideal backsplash materials as they are impervious to water. Glass tile is also a great option for a bathroom backsplash.
Easier to Clean
Backsplashes create a smooth and uniform surface that is much easier to wipe down and keep clean compared to drywall. Grout lines provide texture which can trap dirt and grime. But grout is designed to be water-resistant and can be scrubbed clean.
Tile, glass and metal backsplashes can be cleaned using bathroom cleaners and disinfectants. Natural stone requires specially formulated stone-safe cleaners.
Adds Visual Interest
Backsplashes provide an opportunity to add style, color and texture to your bathroom. You can choose eye-catching glass or mosaic tiles, sophisticated natural stone, or modern metal backsplashes.
Using a contrasting color, interesting pattern or unique texture can make the backsplash a focal point in your bathroom. It becomes an accent wall that enhances the overall design.
Increases Property Value
Upgrading to a backsplash can increase the value of your home. Backsplashes are expected in kitchens and baths today. They are an indication of a well-designed, updated room.
For resale value, neutral colored backsplashes have the widest appeal. But any quality backsplash will contribute value by protecting the walls while looking stylish.
Affordable Upgrade
Backsplashes are a relatively inexpensive renovation project. The small surface area keeps material and labor costs low.
But backsplashes provide big visual impact by introducing color, texture and creativity. It is a budget-friendly way to update the look of a dated bathroom.
Cons of Adding a Backsplash in Bathroom
However, there are also some potential downsides to keep in mind:
Added Cost
Installing a backsplash involves added cost for material, tiles, adhesive and grout. Hiring a contractor to cut and install the backsplash also bumps up the price.
Homeowners comfortable with DIY projects can save on labor by installing their own backsplash. But first-timers may find it challenging, especially cutting tile around outlets and plumbing fixtures.
More Cleaning
The grout lines in tile or glass backsplash will require regular cleaning and maintenance. Dirt and soap scum can stain the grout over time.
Grout needs to be sealed periodically to protect it from moisture and prevent the growth of mold. So backsplashes add an extra cleaning step compared to bare drywall.
Risk of Damage
Ceramic and glass backsplashes can chip or crack if hit with a heavy object. Grout can also crack or discolor if improperly sealed.
Natural stone backsplashes like marble are prone to staining and etching from acidic cleaners or toiletries. Ongoing maintenance is required to keep backsplashes looking their best.
Limits Future Changes
A backsplash installed with adhesive cannot easily be changed or removed in the future. The drywall underneath may need repairs if the backsplash is taken out.
So it is ideal to choose a classic, timeless backsplash design and material. Trendy backsplash styles may look dated faster.
DIY Installation Challenges
For first-timers, installing a backsplash takes careful planning and precision. Measurements need to be exact to cut the tile and arrange the layout. Wall prep is crucial to provide a smooth, level surface for the backsplash.
Proper thinset application, grout spacing, and grout sealing take practice to master. nov
Is a Backsplash Absolutely Necessary?
With the pros and cons in mind, is adding a backsplash to your bathroom absolutely essential?
The short answer is no – for functionality, a backsplash is not 100% necessary in a bathroom. Plenty of bathrooms exist without a backsplash and remain in fine shape.
However, a good quality backsplash offers enough benefits to make it worth considering for most bathrooms.
Backsplashes provide an extra layer of spill protection. The wall area behind sinks and tubs takes a beating from daily use. A backsplash better withstands drips, splashes and condensation that can degrade drywall or paint over time.
For bathroom vanity areas,backsplashes fill in the space between countertops and cabinets. They finish off the design while protecting the walls at their most vulnerable point.
So while not absolutely mandatory, a backsplash is highly recommended for functionality and aesthetics in bathrooms. An upgraded tile or glass backsplash can modernize the look of outdated bathrooms.
Homeowners updating a bathroom for resale or their own enjoyment will appreciate the design impact backsplashes offer. They make bathrooms look freshly remodeled and well-maintained.
Factors to Consider When Deciding on a Backsplash
Here are some important factors to weigh when deciding whether to add a backsplash in your bathroom remodel or renovation:
Bathroom Size
Backsplashes make more visual impact in smaller bathrooms. The backsplash stands out as an accent wall in a powder room or half bath.
In a larger bathroom, the backsplash has to compete with more elements like a tub, separate shower, cabinets and fixtures. Its effect is diluted unless it is designed to be a prominent feature.
Bathroom Layout
Focus on backsplashes behind bathroom vanities, tub decks or anywhere that gets splashed. Omit backsplashes on walls without plumbing fixtures to save on cost.
In an open concept bathroom flowing into the bedroom, a backsplash may look out of place. Consider finishes that complement the bedrooms walls instead.
Current Wall Condition
If the existing wall behind the sink or tub is in good shape, a backsplash may not be needed. But if the drywall or paint is worn, moisture damaged or poorly patched, a backsplash installation can cover up flaws.
Plumbing Locations
The plumbing and drain locations may impact backsplash dimensions. Make sure there is adequate room for any faucet, spout or showerhead without hitting the backsplash.
Budget
Backsplashes are affordable but still represent an added project cost. Keep costs down by installing only where needed, not on every wall.
Factor in potential plumbing alterations, electrical and new wall prep that may be required behind the backsplash area.
Personal Preference
Some homeowners may prefer the clean look of bare walls. If you are not concerned about water splashes on walls and do not want the added cleaning, skip the backsplash.
Others want to take advantage of the decorative flair backsplashes offer. Consider your own tastes and goals for the bathroom.
DIY Skills
Installing backsplashes requires careful tile cutting around outlets and plumbing. There is a learning curve for first-timers.
If you are not comfortable doing the installation yourself, hire a professional. This adds cost but saves hassle and avoids mistakes.
By evaluating all these factors, you can determine if a backsplash is a good choice for your particular bathroom situation. Weight the pros and cons based on your bathroom characteristics, design style and budget.
Backsplash Design Tips for Bathrooms
If you decide to install a backsplash in your bathroom, follow these design tips:
Select Durable Materials
Prioritize backsplash materials that can withstand bathroom moisture and cleaning products. Avoid wood or laminates. Stick with ceramic, glass, or natural stone.
For high-humidity bathrooms, avoid porous stones like marble that can stain easily. Granite, travertine or pebble mosaic create better backsplashes.
Set Proper Height
Standard backsplash height is 4 inches. But you can customize based on your mirror or vanity dimensions. Backsplashes should stop 1-2 inches below hanging bathroom cabinets.
Around tubs and showers, carry backsplashes up to 6 inches or the bottom of the showerhead to protect from overspray.
Create Contrast
Use the backsplash as an opportunity to incorporate color and interest. Contrast the backsplash color and finish with your countertop, floor and cabinetry.
Mosaics, subway tiles, and freeform stone make unique backsplash designs. Incorporate glass or metallic accents.
Complement the Room
Choose backsplash tile or glass that complements your overall bathroom color scheme and style.
For traditional baths, classic white subway tile or marble backsplashes work well. Modern baths can handle bold, graphic tile patterns.
Try to repeat some colors from fixtures, accessories or artwork elsewhere in the bathroom. This creates a cohesive look.
Consider Scale
Oversized tile or stone can overwhelm a small powder room. Opt for smaller mosaics, bricks or standard 4×4 ceramic tiles.
Larger bathrooms can handle bigger scale stone slabs or 12×12 inch tile. Adjust tile size and grout lines to fit the room proportions.
Include Decorative Borders
Frame rectangular backsplashes with decorative mosaic, trim strips or pencil tiles. Contrasting borders add interest.
Or hide exposed edges with end caps of wood, marble or metal. Coordinating materials look integrated versus appearing tacked on.
Backsplash Installation Tips
Follow these tips for proper backsplash installation:
- Prepare the wall surface by sanding and cleaning to create a uniform and smooth area for the backsplash. Fill any holes or imperfections in the drywall.
- Plan your tile layout and design. Sketch ideas and play with tile arrangements before finalizing.
- Gather all materials and tools needed for installation ahead of time like tile adhesive, grout and grout sealer. Rent any specialty cutting tools required.
- Carefully measure and mark your backsplash area. Use level lines for clean, even tile placement.
- Cut tiles accurately to fit around outlets, plumbing and edges. Avoid narrow slivers of tile.
- Apply adhesive tile mortar evenly using the proper trowel size. Only spread enough adhesive that tiles can be set before the thinset dries.
- Install tiles in the planned layout. Use plastic tile spacers for consistent grout line widths.
- Allow adhesive to cure fully before grouting according to manufacturer’s directions. Wait at least 24 hours before grouting.
- Grout tile joints carefully using a grout float. Wipe away excess grout with a damp sponge.
- Polish and seal grout once dry according to label directions. Sealing prevents stains and damage from bathroom moisture.
- Caulk between the countertop and backsplash and along the bottom edge using a flexible bathroom caulk. Let dry fully.
Following proper preparation, design, installation and maintenance procedures will help ensure your new backsplash lasts for years, while increasing function and aesthetics in your bathroom.
Frequently Asked Questions About Backsplashes in Bathrooms
Here are answers to some common questions homeowners have about backsplashes:
Are backsplashes necessary in bathrooms?
Backsplashes are highly recommended in bathrooms because they protect walls from water damage behind sinks, tubs and showers. They also make bathrooms look more stylish and finished.
Where should you install a bathroom backsplash?
Focus on areas that get wet like behind bathroom sinks and vanities, tub decks and around showers. Partial backsplashes just in the wet areas can save cost and installation work.
What is the best backsplash material for bathrooms?
Ceramic, porcelain or glass tile and natural stone like granite are best. They resist moisture, stains and are easy to clean. Avoid porous stones, laminates or real wood that can warp.
Should backsplash tile match floor tile in a bathroom?
Matching tile can look too monotonous. Contrasting colors and textures between the backsplash and floor are ideal. But use some coordinating colors for a pulled together look.
How high should a bathroom backsplash be?
Standard backsplash height is 4 inches from the counter. But they can be customized from as little as 2 inches up to 6 inches high depending on your aesthetic preference and need for protection.
How do you install a bathroom backsplash?
Proper preparation, precise tile-cutting, level installation, proper adhesive use, careful grouting, and sealing are required. This is a tricky DIY project, so beginners may want to hire a professional tile installer.
Can you put wood in a bathroom backsplash?
Wood backsplashes are not recommended. Constant moisture exposure can cause wood to warp, swell and rot. Stick with moisture-resistant materials like ceramic, glass or natural stone.
Conclusion
Adding a backsplash to your bathroom remodel comes with great benefits, but also involves some extra considerations. Evaluate your particular bathroom circumstances to decide if including a backsplash is right in terms of function, cost and design.
If you do opt to install a backsplash, plan the size, location, materials and style carefully. Follow sound preparation and installation techniques to ensure it lasts and enhances the room.
With a quality backsplash installation combined with proper ongoing maintenance, your bathroom walls will stay looking fresh, clean and damage-free for many years. The backsplash provides both practical protection and decorative appeal.