How to Figure Square Footage for Tile Backsplash

Introduction

Installing a tile backsplash in your kitchen or bathroom can really enhance the look and feel of the space. However, before you start tiling, it’s important to accurately calculate the square footage of the area you’ll be tiling. This will determine how much tile and grout you need to purchase. Figuring out square footage for a backsplash is easy once you understand the basic method. We’ll walk you through the complete process step-by-step.

Measuring Wall Space

The first step is to measure the wall space where you’ll be installing the backsplash. Here’s how to do it:

Sketch the Layout

Grab a pen and paper and sketch the layout of the backsplash area. Mark down the dimensions of any windows, cabinets, appliances, etc. that you’ll be working around. This helps give you a visual reference.

Measure Length & Height

Using a tape measure, measure the length and height of the backsplash area in inches. For the height, measure from the countertop to where you want the backsplash to end. Often backsplashes end where wall cabinets begin.

Write down each measurement. You’ll need these numbers to calculate the square footage.

Account for Irregularities

If the backsplash area isn’t a perfect rectangle, you’ll need to take separate measurements. Measure any recesses, protrusions, angles, or uneven sections. Sketch these irregularities on your layout.

Double Check Accuracy

Triple check all your measurements to verify accuracy. Even small measurement mistakes can lead to ordering the wrong tile quantities. It’s better to spend extra time measuring than to end up short on materials.

Calculating Square Footage

Now that you have precise linear measurements, it’s time to calculate the total square footage. Here are two simple methods:

Length x Height Method

Multiply the length by the height to get total square feet:

  • Length of backsplash area in inches
  • Height of backsplash area in inches
  • Length x Height / 144 (to convert to square feet)

If there are multiple sections, calculate each section separately then add them together.

Tile Method

Determine the square inch size of your tile, then divide by 144 to get square feet per tile. Next, estimate how many full tiles will fit length and height. Multiply length tiles by height tiles to get the total number of tiles. Finally, multiply the total number of tiles by the square feet per tile.

For example:

  • 4 x 4 inch tile size
  • 4″ x 4″ = 16 square inches
  • 16 sq in / 144 = 0.11 sq ft per tile
  • 10 full tiles fit length
  • 5 full tiles fit height
  • 10 tiles x 5 tiles = 50 total tiles
  • 50 tiles x 0.11 sq ft per tile = 5.5 sq ft

This tile method accounts for leftover partial tiles and gives you an accurate total square footage amount.

Factoring in Standard Deductions

Once you’ve calculated the total square footage, there are some standard deductions you’ll want to account for:

10% Overage Deduction

It’s smart to purchase 10% more tile than calculated square footage. This covers tile cuts and waste. So deduct 10% from total square feet to get your purchase amount.

Grout Deduction

Grout lines take up space between tiles. For standard 1/8″ grout, deduct 8% from total square feet. Adjust deduction for wider grout.

Pattern Deduction

If laying tiles in a brick pattern, deduct 5% for offset. Other patterns may not need deduction.

Factor in these deductions so you don’t end up short on materials!

Dealing With Irregular Backsplash Shapes

For backsplashes that aren’t straight rectangles, you’ll need to break the area into smaller rectangles, triangles, or other shapes when calculating square footage. Here are some examples:

Kitchen Peninsula

Measure straight sections separately from angled peninsula area. Calculate square feet of each then add together.

Window Recess

Take separate measurements for the recess then subtract it from the total.

Trapezoid Shape

Divide into rectangle and triangle sections. Calculate each then add together.

Accent Tile Stripes

Deduct vertical accent tile strips when estimating number of field tiles needed.

Measure and calculate irregular sections piece-by-piece to get an accurate total square footage amount.

Saving Your Measurements

Once you’ve completed all the measurements and calculations, be sure to save your notes! Here are some tips:

  • Take photos of measurements with your phone
  • Draw up a proper scale drawing
  • Input calculations into a spreadsheet
  • Save measurements in your project notebook

Having all the info documented will make it easy to reference when you go to purchase materials. You’ll also have it handy down the road if you ever need to retile the backsplash.

Purchasing Materials for Project

Now comes the fun part – shopping for tiles! Keep the following material purchasing tips in mind:

Order Extra Tile

Always order 10-15% more tile than your square footage calculations. Extras come in handy for any damaged tiles or future repairs.

Calculate Adhesive Needed

Check manufacturer specs for thinset coverage rate. Divide square footage by coverage to get quantity needed.

Estimate Grout Amount

Common sanded grout coverage is 25-30 sq ft per pound. Use this to estimate how many pounds you’ll require.

Get Extras Tools/Supplies

Stock up on extras like grout sealer, tile spacers, tile cutter blades, etc. Shopping in advance saves time and hassle.

Organize Delivery Schedule

Have all materials delivered 2-3 days before start date so everything is ready to go on day one.

Careful planning and ordering of materials helps ensure your tiling project goes smoothly from start to finish!

Step-by-Step Installation Process

Once materials are purchased, it’s go time! Follow this process for proper backsplash installation:

1. Prepare the Surface

  • Clean surface thoroughly and remove any old backsplash
  • Evaluate surface flatness and make repairs if needed
  • Mark appropriate height and create a lower ledge if desired

2. Apply Thinset Adhesive

  • Spread thinset evenly using proper trowel size
  • Use notched edge trowel at 45 degree angle to create ridges
  • Only spread thinset over amount of space you can tile in 30 minutes

3. Set & Space the Tiles

  • Starting at a focal point, press tiles firmly into thinset
  • Use plastic tile spacers for consistent grout line widths
  • Be sure tiles are aligned and lay flat without gaps or lippage

4. Cut Accent & Border Tiles

  • Measure and mark tiles needing cut with pencil
  • Use wet saw or tile cutter to cut border and accent tiles
  • Blend cuts into design and set tile

5. Grout the Tile

  • Let thinset cure fully per manufacturer instructions before grouting
  • Apply grout with grout float, pressing into joints between tiles
  • Wipe away excess grout with damp sponge
  • Clean haze from tile faces with soft cloth

6. Seal the Grout

  • Let grout cure fully before applying sealer
  • Apply grout sealer with thin foam brush
  • Wipe away excess sealer from tile faces
  • Follow manufacturer recommendations for drying time

Following proper installation techniques results in a stunning finished backsplash!

Frequently Asked Questions

Still have questions about calculating and installing backsplash tile? Here are some common FAQs:

How much tile should I order?

Order 10-15% more tile than calculated square footage after deductions. This allows for cuts, waste, and any future repairs.

What tools do I need for installation?

Basic tools include tile cutter, wet saw, trowels, grout float, sponges, buckets, tile spacers, hammer, tape measure, level, etc.

How do I know how much thinset to buy?

Check manufacturer coverage recommendations. Divide total square footage by coverage rate to determine quantities needed.

What size trowel should I use?

Trowel size depends on tile size. Generally use a trowel with notches equal to the tile thickness. Back buttering may be required for large format tiles.

Can I install tile over existing backsplash?

No, existing backsplash tile should be removed. Tiling over old tile prevents proper thinset adhesion and increases chances of failure.

How long does tile thinset take to cure?

Cure times vary by product, but most require 24-48 hours set time before grouting. Refer to manufacturer instructions.

What’s the best way to cut irregular shapes?

Use a wet saw fitted with a diamond blade for most accurate cuts around irregular edges or recesses.

How do I clean grout haze off tile?

Use a soft, damp sponge in a circular motion to lightly scrub grout haze after it begins to dry. Rinse sponge frequently.

Conclusion

Figuring square footage for a tile backsplash ensures you purchase enough materials for your project. Carefully measure the space, calculate total area, and factor in deductions for overage, grout, and patterns. For irregular layouts, divide into shapes and calculate sections separately. Follow our guidelines for purchasing materials, proper installation, and cleanup. With the right planning and preparation, you can install a stunning, high quality backsplash that enhances your space.

How to Figure Square Footage for Tile Backsplash

Calculating the square footage for a tile backsplash project is an important first step to ensure you purchase enough tile and materials. Here is a comprehensive guide on how to accurately measure and estimate the tile square footage for a kitchen or bathroom backsplash installation.

Tools Needed

  • Tape measure
  • Calculator
  • Pencil & paper
  • Ladder (for tall walls)

Step 1: Measure the Backsplash Area

Use a tape measure to measure the length and height of the backsplash area. Take measurements in inches for the most precise calculations.

  • Measure length from one end to the other horizontally.
  • For height, measure from counter to where you want tile to end vertically.
  • Record measurements on paper for reference.

Tip: Confirm measurements multiple times to ensure accuracy. Even small errors can throw off final calculation.

Step 2: Account for Irregularities

Does the backsplash area have any irregularities like corners, niches, windows, or angles? These need special consideration:

  • For inside corners, measure both walls separately.
  • For recessed niches, measure niche width separately from remaining area.
  • For windows, measure only the backsplash surface around the window.
  • Angled sections should be measured individually.

Take separate measurements for each irregular section and sketch layout.

Step 3: Calculate the Total Square Footage

Use your measurements to calculate the total square footage of the backsplash:

Option 1) Length x Height Method

  1. Length of backsplash area in inches
  2. Height of backsplash area in inches
  3. Multiply Length x Height
  4. Divide result by 144 to convert to square feet

Repeat for each section then add all together for grand total.

Option 2) Tile Method

  1. Determine tile size (e.g. 4×4 inches)
  2. Convert to square feet (e.g. 16 sq in ÷ 144 = 0.11 sq ft per tile)
  3. Estimate how many full tiles will fit length and height
  4. Multiply length tiles by height tiles to get total number of tiles
  5. Multiply total number of tiles by square feet per tile

Step 4: Factor in Deductions

Account for the following deductions from your total square footage:

  • Overage: Add 10% more for cuts and waste
  • Grout lines: Subtract 8% for 1/8″ grout size
  • Patterns: Subtract 5% if laying in a brick pattern

Factor deductions so you don’t order too little tile!

Step 5: Order Materials

Use your final square footage amount to order materials:

  • Purchase 10-15% extra tile
  • Calculate thinset mortar needed based on coverage rate
  • Estimate grout amount based on square footage
  • Order spacers, sealer, cutter blades, etc.

Step 6: Installation Tips

Follow these tips for proper installation:

  • Prep surface thoroughly
  • Use right trowel size for spreading thinset
  • Use tile spacers for even grout lines
  • Let thinset cure fully before grouting
  • Seal grout after proper cure time

Proper planning and measurement ensures you calculate an accurate square footage for ordering backsplash tile materials. Follow these guidelines for a successful installation!

How to Figure Square Footage for Tile Backsplash

Installing a tile backsplash can transform the look of a kitchen or bathroom. Learning how to accurately calculate the square footage you need to tile is an essential first step for a successful project. Here is a step-by-step guide to help you figure the square footage for your tile backsplash.

Measure the Backsplash Area

  • Use a tape measure to measure width and height
  • For height, measure from counter to bottom of upper cabinets
  • Record measurements in inches for maximum accuracy
  • Double check all measurements to verify

Break Up Irregular Sections

  • Measure straight sections separately from irregular areas
  • For inside corners, measure each wall independently
  • Measure any niches, windows, or protrusions individually
  • Take separate measurements for angled areas

Calculate Total Square Footage

Option 1 – Length x Width

  • Length of backsplash area in inches
  • Height of backsplash area in inches
  • Multiply length x height
  • Divide total by 144 to convert inches to square feet

Option 2 – Tile Count

  • Determine tile size (e.g. 4×4 inches)
  • Convert to square feet (e.g. 16 sq in ÷ 144 = 0.11 sq ft)
  • Estimate how many full tiles will fit length and height
  • Multiply length tiles x height tiles to get total number of tiles
  • Multiply total tiles by square feet per tile

Account for Deductions

  • Add 10% overage for cuts and waste
  • For 1/8″ grout, subtract 8% from total square feet
  • If installing in brick pattern, subtract 5% more

Order Materials

  • Purchase 10-15% extra tile than calculated square footage
  • Calculate thinset needed based on manufacturer coverage rate
  • Estimate grout purchase using square foot coverage guide
  • Buy tile spacers, sealer, blades, buckets, etc.

Installation Tips

  • Prep surface and remove any old backsplash
  • Spread thinset evenly with proper trowel size
  • Use spacers between tiles for consistent grout line width
  • Let thinset cure fully before grouting tiles
  • Apply grout sealer once grout has cured

Carefully measuring and calculating square footage ensures you get the right tile quantities for a successful and beautiful backsplash installation.

How to Figure Square Footage for Tile Backsplash

Installing a tile backsplash can take your kitchen or bathroom from drab to dramatic. But before you start tiling, it’s crucial to calculate how much tile is needed. Learning how to accurately figure the square footage is the first step for a seamless backsplash project.

Here is a detailed guide to determining square footage for tile backsplash:

Gather Tools

  • Tape measure
  • Pencil & paper
  • Ladder for high walls
  • Calculator

These basic tools are needed for measuring and calculating the backsplash area.

Measure the Area

  • Measure width of backsplash area in inches
  • For height, measure inches from counter to bottom of cabinets
  • Use tape measure for maximum precision
  • Record all measurements on paper

Taking accurate measurements is key. Double check numbers for accuracy before moving on.

Break Up Irregular Shapes

  • Measure straight sections separately from irregular areas
  • Calculate inside corners and niches independently
  • Measure the area around windows or appliances separately
  • Divide off any angled sections and measure individually

Don’t skip this step for non-rectangular backsplash areas. Calculate irregular sections piece-by-piece.

Calculate Square Footage

Option 1:

  • Length x Width Method:
  • Length in inches
  • Height in inches
  • Multiply length x height
  • Divide total by 144 for square feet

Option 2:

  • Tile Method:
  • Tile size (e.g. 4×4 inches)
  • Convert to square feet (e.g. 16 sq in ÷ 144 = 0.11 sq ft)
  • Estimate tiles needed for length and height
  • Multiply length tiles by height tiles
  • Multiply total tiles by square feet per tile

Use either method to add up the total square footage.

Factor in Deductions

  • Add 10% overage for cuts and waste
  • For 1/8” grout, subtract 8% from total square footage
  • If installing in brick pattern, subtract another 5%

Account for these deductions when estimating final square footage amount.

Order Materials

  • Order 10-15% extra tile
  • Calculate thinset and grout needed
  • Buy tile spacers, sealer, blades, buckets

Use the final square footage amount to order the necessary installation materials.

Figuring out accurate square footage takes some careful measuring and calculating, but it ensures you end up with the right amount of tile. Follow these guidelines for every backsplash project to avoid coming up short.

How to Figure Square Footage for Tile Backsplash

Installing a tile backsplash is a great way to update your kitchen or bathroom. But where do you start? Figuring out the square footage is the crucial first step. Follow this guide to accurately measure and calculate the tile square footage needed for your backsplash tiling project.

Supplies Needed

Gather these supplies before getting started:

  • Tape measure
  • Calculator
  • Pencil and paper
  • Ladder (for tall walls)

Having the right tools on


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