Introduction
Adding a backsplash to your kitchen can completely transform the look and feel of the space. Not only does a backsplash provide an extra layer of protection for your walls from splashes and stains, but it also serves as a stylish focal point in the kitchen. With so many tile options to choose from like glass, metal, stone and ceramic, the design possibilities are endless. Doing a kitchen backsplash project is also a great way for DIYers to add personality through a weekend project. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to do a kitchen backsplash.
Planning Your Backsplash
Before picking up any tools, there are a few things to consider when planning your backsplash project:
Determine the Area
Measure the space between your countertops and kitchen cabinets to determine the area that will be covered by the backsplash. Remember to account for outlets, windows and any other fixtures.
Pick the Tile
With so many backsplash tile options to choose from, select one that fits your design aesthetic. Consider the size, texture, color and finish. Many homeowners opt for basic subway tile or mosaic tile sheets which are easy to install.
Purchase Supplies
Make sure to buy enough tile to cover the backsplash area with a little extra in case some tiles get damaged. Other supplies needed include tile adhesive, grout, grout sealer and tools like a tile cutter and rubber grout float.
Prep the Area
To ensure proper tile adhesion, prep the installation area:
- Remove existing backsplash if there is one already in place.
- Clean the wall surface thoroughly removing any grime, grease or soap scum.
- Fill any holes or uneven spots with spackle compound and let dry completely.
- Apply painter’s tape along the edges of the backsplash area to protect the countertops and cabinets.
Apply Adhesive
Spread the adhesive on the backsplash area using a notched trowel. Apply enough to cover the wall surface but do not over apply. Only cover sections that tiles will be set on within 30 minutes.
Install the Tile
Now it’s time to put up the tile:
- Starting at the bottom, press tiles into the adhesive and use spacers to keep consistent grout lines.
- Cut any custom tiles needed using a wet saw or tile cutter for outlet covers or fixtures.
- Let the tile set undisturbed for at least 24 hours. Then remove spacers.
Grouting and Sealing
Grout fills the spaces between the tiles and finishing the project:
- Mix the grout according to package directions and apply over the tile surface using a rubber grout float.
- Wipe away excess grout with a damp sponge in a circular motion. Rinse the sponge frequently.
- Once grout has dried, apply a penetrating grout sealer with a paintbrush and let it set before using the backsplash.
And that’s it – you now have a fully tiled kitchen backsplash! Proper prep and taking your time with installation will ensure your new backsplash looks amazing.
FAQs About Doing a Backsplash
Here are some frequently asked questions about installing a kitchen backsplash:
How long does it take to do a backsplash?
For an experienced DIYer, expect the backsplash installation to take 2-3 days from start to finish. The most time-consuming parts are prep and letting materials dry between steps.
What tools do I need to install a backsplash?
Basic tools include a tape measure, ruler, level, tile cutter, mixing buckets, notched trowel, grout float, spacers and sponges. A wet saw is ideal for cutting tile but you can also use a simple snap tile cutter.
What is the best backsplash tile?
The best backsplash tile depends on your kitchen’s style and your own preferences. Ceramic, porcelain, glass, stone and metal tile are all great options. Subway tile, mosaic sheets and mini hexagons are versatile styles.
How do I cut tile around outlets?
Use a RotoZip Spiral Saw or carbide-tipped hole cutting drill bit to cut circular holes in tiles for outlets and fixtures. Take your time and make small cuts. Finish cuts with a file.
Can I install a backsplash over existing tile?
It is possible but not always advised. The layers of tile will be thicker. It’s best to remove old backsplash completely to expose the wall for proper adhesive installation of new tile.
How long does backsplash adhesive take to dry?
Adhesive drying times depend on the product but often take 24-48 hours to cure fully. Do not grout or expose to water during that time. Remove spacers after the adhesive has hardened.
Conclusion
Adding a backsplash provides a stylish focal point and protection for the kitchen wall. With proper planning and preparation, do-it-yourselfers can install their own quality backsplash in a weekend. Choose your materials, prep the installation area, apply adhesive and tile carefully. Let it set completely before grouting and sealing the finished backsplash. With a little patience your new backsplash can look professionally installed.