Introduction
Kitchen renovation projects often involve installing new countertops and backsplashes. Many homeowners wonder whether to install the backsplash or countertop first. The order of installation depends on the materials used and personal preference. Careful planning helps ensure proper fit and alignment of countertops and backsplashes.
Reasons to Install Countertops First
Installing countertops before the backsplash has several advantages:
Allows Countertops to Fit Snugly Against Walls
Countertops typically need to fit flush against walls for support. Installing them first allows you to get the right fit. The backsplash can then be cut to fit the countertop precisely.
Creates a Smooth Transition Between Surfaces
The countertop forms a uniform surface to which the backsplash can be fit and sealed. This creates a smooth transition between the countertop and backsplash with minimal gaps or unevenness.
Prevents Damage to Countertops During Backsplash Installation
Installing the backsplash requires some cutting and drilling into the wall surface. Doing this after the countertop is in place helps prevent accidental damage. It also allows ample working room for the backsplash installation.
Easier to Achieve Level Surfaces
The countertop provides a level baseline surface to which the backsplash can be aligned. It is easier to get the backsplash plumb and square with the countertop edge.
Allows Countertop Edges to Overlap Backsplash
Some homeowners prefer countertop edges to sit slightly over the backsplash. Installing countertops first makes it easier to achieve the desired overlap.
Reasons to Install the Backsplash First
Installing the backsplash before countertops also has some advantages:
Eliminates Gaps Between Surfaces
The backsplash can be installed flush to the wall. The countertop can then be fit snugly to the bottom edge of the backsplash. This can help eliminate any gaps between the two surfaces.
Creates a More Unified Look
Installing the backsplash first results in an integrated appearance between the backsplash and countertop. The countertop looks like a seamless extension of the backsplash surface.
Allows Flexibility with Countertop Positioning
The position of the backsplash is fixed, which requires cutting the countertop to fit around it. Installing it first provides more flexibility to make adjustments.
Easier to Achieve a Level Backsplash
It can be easier to ensure the backsplash is perfectly level when installed directly against the wall without the countertop in place.
Allows Backsplash Choice to Dictate Countertop Size
The size and design of the backsplash can determine what size countertop is needed. Installing backsplash first lets its dimensions drive the countertop specifications.
Factors to Consider
The best installation order depends on several factors:
- Countertop and backsplash materials – The type of materials may dictate which is easier to install first. For example, tile backsplashes may be easier to install before natural stone countertops.
- Overlapping edges – If you want the countertop to sit atop the backsplash, installing countertops first is best.
- Precision fit – If a seamless transition between surfaces is important, installing countertops first can allow a tighter fit.
- Ease of installation – Consider which sequence enables each material to be installed most easily in your kitchen layout.
- Contractor recommendation – Discuss the options with countertop and tile contractors to get their advice for your specific project.
Preparing for Installation
Proper preparation is key to a successful installation, whichever order you choose:
- Carefully measure existing countertops and walls to plan new materials.
- Demolition and wall prep should be done prior to installation.
- Make sure countertop and backsplash selections complement each other aesthetically.
- Communicate the install plan to all contractors/installers involved.
- Have all materials on hand before starting.
Conclusion
While there is no universally right choice, most homeowners prefer installing countertops first. This allows a snug fit against walls, smoother transitions, and easier leveling. However, installing backsplashes first can also produce good results in many kitchens. Consider all factors of your specific kitchen project, and consult with professionals to determine the best sequence. With proper planning and preparation, you can achieve beautiful, flawless results.
Frequently Asked Questions
Should I install the backsplash or countertop first?
Most experts recommend installing the countertop first, so it can be fit flush to the wall and provide a level surface for the backsplash to adhere to. This provides a smoother transition between the two surfaces.
What if I want the countertop to overlap the backsplash?
If you want the countertop edge to sit on top of the backsplash, always install the countertop first. This makes it easier to achieve the desired overlapping effect.
Does the order matter for specific materials?
The order can depend on the materials. Tile backsplashes are often easiest installed before natural stone countertops. But quartz counters may install best before ceramic tile backsplashes. Consult installers on optimal order.
What if walls are uneven?
If walls are crooked, it can be easier to install the countertop first to account for unevenness. The backsplash can then be cut to follow the contour of the countertop edge.
Should I install a full-height backsplash first?
Full-height backsplashes that extend from countertop to cabinets are usually installed before installing the countertop. This allows cutting the counter to fit the backsplash precisely.
How do I avoid gaps between surfaces?
Making sure surfaces are level, taking accurate measurements, using adhesive/grout, and precise cutting helps minimize gaps. Clamping countertops tightly to backsplashes while adhesive dries also helps.