Installing a peel and stick backsplash over existing tile can be a quick and easy way to update the look of your kitchen without undergoing a full renovation. With the right preparation and technique, it is possible to apply a peel and stick backsplash directly over most types of tile. Here is what you need to know about installing peel and stick backsplash over tile.
Preparing the Existing Tile Surface
The key to a successful peel and stick backsplash installation over tile is proper surface preparation. The adhesive on the back of the peel and stick tiles will not adhere well to glossy or dirty surfaces. Follow these steps to prepare the tile:
- Clean the existing tile thoroughly with a degreasing cleaner to remove any dirt, oil or soap residue. Rinse well and allow to fully dry.
- Scuff up the surface of the glossy tiles using sandpaper or a scraping tool. This will help the adhesive grip better.
- Fill any grout lines that are wider than 1/8 inch with a thinset mortar or caulk to smooth them out. The peel and stick tiles will not span wide grout lines well.
- Apply a primer/sealer designed for tile like Kilz Adhesion Primer to help the new backsplash tiles stick. Follow the product directions closely.
Proper prep of the tile surface takes a bit of work, but it is essential for the long-term success of the project. Take your time with each step.
Choosing the Right Peel and Stick Tiles
Not all peel and stick tiles are created equally. For best results covering an existing tile backsplash:
- Use tiles thicker than 3MM – Thinner peel and stick tiles will not hide grout lines or texture differences well. Aim for 4MM+ thickness.
- Choose stone-look tiles – The stone visual helps hide imperfections better than glossy ceramic or marble looks.
- Get large format tiles – Larger 12×12 inch tiles have fewer seams and go up faster than small mosaics.
- Get repositionable options – Being able to remove and re-stick the tiles helps get the alignment perfect.
Some excellent tile options include MSI’s Stacked Stone peel and stick tiles and Art3d 12 x 12 inch subway styles. Always check the manufacturer’s instructions to ensure it is recommended for use over existing tile.
Applying the Peel and Stick Tiles
Once your surface is prepped and tiles selected, you are ready to install:
- Measure your backsplash area and determine the layout of your tiles. Mix up full tiles and cut pieces.
- Cut any specialty pieces you may need for edges and corners.
- Peel off the adhesive backing and apply the tiles in your desired pattern, pressing each firmly for 30 seconds.
- Use a grout sealer on any exposed grout lines to protect them.
- If the tiles are repositionable, take some time to adjust and align them before pressing permanently.
Take care applying the tiles slowly and carefully to get straight edges and consistent alignment. Having a helper makes this process much easier!
Caulking and Finishing Touches
Once all tiles are firmly applied, finish the project with these steps:
- Run a bead of clear silicone caulk along all seams and edges. Wipe smoothly with a wet finger.
- If desired, apply decorative trim pieces at transition areas and corners for a finished look.
- Wipe away any adhesive residue and clean the new tiles well with a pH neutral cleaner.
- Consider sealing the peel and stick tiles to protect from moisture damage, especially around sinks.
With some diligence during prep and installation, a peel and stick backsplash can transform a tired tile backsplash into a stylish accent wall. Take advantage of the easy application of these self-adhesive tiles to refresh your kitchen quickly.
Frequently Asked Questions About Installing Peel and Stick Over Tile
Can you put peel and stick tile over ceramic tile?
Yes, most standard peel and stick tiles can be installed directly over existing ceramic tiles, provided the surface is properly cleaned, gently roughened up and primed first. The key is prep and using thicker stone-look tiles to better hide grout lines.
What about installing over cracked tiles?
It is best to remove and replace any tiles that are badly cracked or damaged. For hairline cracks, a good primer/sealer will help bridge small gaps. Take extra care cleaning and scuffing up cracked areas for the best adhesive grip.
Should grout lines be filled first?
Any grout lines wider than 1/8 inch should be filled with thinset mortar or caulk to level them out. Peel and stick tiles do not easily conform over wide grout channels. Take the time to fill larger joints.
What adhesive do you recommend?
Always use the manufacturer’s recommended adhesive. For many plastic peel and stick tiles, a silicone or latex caulk provides strong adhesion and flexibility. Latex-modified thinset mortar may be recommended for heavier stone or ceramic tiles.
Can I install right over painted tiles?
Painted tiles need to be sanded thoroughly to remove gloss and provide texture for the adhesive to grip. An adhesion primer formulated for tile is also a must before installing over paint.
How long does this project take?
Plan on at least 2-3 hours for all the prep work – cleaning, sanding, priming and masking off. The installation itself goes relatively quickly at just 1-2 hours for a small kitchen backsplash. Caulking and trim add another 30 minutes.
Conclusion
Installing peel and stick backsplash over existing tile allows you to give your kitchen an updated look without the dust and demolition of removing the original tile. With careful prep and the right tile choice, you can achieve results that look seamlessly integrated. The project can typically be completed over a weekend. Just be sure to thoroughly clean and scuff up the original tile, use large format stone-look tiles, take the time to align and adjust as needed, and finish with caulk and trim for a professional result.